Senate warns of sanctions for unauthorized foreign military interference

The recent directive signed by Donald Trump authorizing the Pentagon to use military force against drug cartels in Latin American territory has raised alarm bells in the Mexican Senate. The Economic Commission warned that any intervention without explicit Senate approval will be considered a violation of international law and could have severe legal consequences for the United States.

Senator Emmanuel Reyes Carmona firmly stated that, according to the Mexican Constitution, it is the exclusive power of the Senate to allow the entry of foreign troops within national borders. "The authorization must undergo rigorous analysis by the relevant committees, such as Foreign Affairs, National Defense, and the Navy, before being subsequently discussed in the plenary session," the legislator stated.

In a context where the fight against drug trafficking is becoming increasingly complex, Mexico reaffirms its commitment to self-determination and non-intervention, essential principles enshrined in Article 89 of the Constitution. President Claudia Sheinbaum, as Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces, emphasized that any act of foreign interference without prior consent will be rejected and sanctioned.

"The unauthorized use of military force on Mexican soil would not only be a violation of international law, but would also undermine Mexico's sovereignty and territorial integrity," said Reyes Carmona, recalling that bilateral cooperation has been and will continue to be a pillar of the joint fight against organized crime.

Trump's directive seeks to stem the flow of drugs like fentanyl, which pose a growing threat to the security of both the United States and Mexico. However, the implementation of unilateral measures jeopardizes diplomatic stability and could face international sanctions and domestic legal limitations in the United States, as the U.S. Constitution also requires legislative authorization for military operations in other countries.

Mexico maintains the door open to security cooperation, but warns that it must be based on mutual respect and the corresponding legal framework, always respecting national sovereignty.

Historically, U.S.-Mexico security collaboration has been critical in combating drug cartels. However, unilateral actions without consultation or permission violate trust between the two countries and can hinder joint efforts.

In this regard, the Mexican Senate and the Presidency of the Republic reiterate the need for any foreign military intervention to be previously authorized and supervised, thus guaranteeing legality, respect for human rights, and regional security.