Despite the prefect's request, Christian Estrosi refuses to remove the Israeli flag from the pediment of his town hall

Stephanie Gasiglia Published on 06/17/2025 at 9:06 p.m., updated on 06/17/2025 at 10:23 p.m.
Foreign flags unwelcome. The prefect of the Alpes-Maritimes, Laurent Hottiaux, who replaced Hugues Moutouh a month ago, has just called the mayor of Nice, Christian Estrosi, to order. In a letter, the state representative reiterates the ban on all foreign flags in town halls , regardless of the country. This is an attack "on the principle of public service neutrality," Laurent Hottiaux reminded the Nice chief magistrate.
A circular for all mayors of the Côte d’AzurBetween the lines, it's obviously the Israeli flag flying on the pediment of Nice City Hall that's being targeted. And it must be removed. "We are preparing a circular to remind all mayors of the Alpes-Maritimes region of the ban on the presence of foreign flags on public buildings," reveals a source at the prefecture.
The day after October 7, 2023, Christian Estrosi pledged to drape the Israeli flag over the city hall and keep it flying as long as a single Hamas hostage remained in Gaza. The white banner with the blue Star of David was first installed on the public entrance side. Upon the death of Pope Francis on April 21, the flag of the Jewish state was replaced by that of the Vatican, and then during the Ocean Summit by that of the United Nations. The Israeli flag, or rather the Israeli flags, have not moved from the facade on the wedding hall side since the attack 19 months ago.
More than 50,000 dead in GazaOn that day, members of the Palestinian terrorist organization Hamas, in several coordinated attacks inside Israel, massacred more than 1,200 people and took more than 250 hostages. This was the worst attack on Israeli soil in history. Fifty-two hostages remain in Gaza, but only about twenty are alive, according to official sources. Since then, the escalation of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict—which has claimed more than 50,000 lives in Gaza, including thousands of children, according to UNICEF—has destroyed thousands of lives on both sides and destabilized the entire region.
"Christian Estrosi is placing the City of Nice at odds with French foreign policy. He is making the City of Nice an unconditional supporter of Benjamin Netanyahu's policies and is making our City symbolically complicit in the atrocities suffered by the civilian population of Gaza," reacted David Nakache, president of Tous Citoyens!, a member of the Viva! collective, after the prefect's call to order.
"Let him execute it without delay.""This is an unacceptable position," the activist fumes. "If Christian Estrosi maintains his position, without taking into account constant citizen mobilization and the call to order by the State, it is because he is determined to apologize for war crimes, crimes against humanity and the genocide underway in Gaza," David Nakache continues. Since the beginning of the Israeli response to Gaza, pro-Palestinian demonstrations have been organized in Nice almost every week. Parades that tirelessly make a detour by the town hall and stop under the Israeli flag, the heart of the tensions, to demand that it be removed or that the Palestinian flag be raised alongside it.
"We demand that the mayor of Nice comply with this order from the prefect and carry it out without delay in the interest of all the people of Nice," said Julien Picot, head of the communists of the Alpes-Maritimes.
The mayor of Nice has no intention of giving in... "I did receive a letter from the prefect, but he was also kind enough to call me yesterday [Monday]. These are not his instructions but the government's instructions. And I told him I was sorry to say no," begins Christian Estrosi. He insists: "I have excellent relations with this prefect. He is in this role and I understand it and I am in mine . " "It is a refusal to the government, not to the prefect," insists the mayor of Nice (Horizons). "Since the pogrom triggered by Hamas, I said that I would put the Israeli flag at the town hall and that I would not take it down until the day the last hostage is returned to his family," explains the mayor. "Moreover, that day it was in the presence of the former prefect Moutouh, who never said anything to me about the flag," he explains.
"All my compassion to the civilian victims"
For Christian Estrosi, it is a "moral and conviction-based" commitment, he who, he adds, "had to deal with two attacks in Nice." He is convinced that "the fight Israel is waging is a fight against Hamas, Daesh, the Islamic State, all of these are the same organization. It is a fight to protect us." He does not understand the argument of neutrality put forward by the State. "I have Palestinian friends who tell me: free us from Hamas. It is the fight for freedom against obscurantism, against terrorism, against the Ayatollahs," Estrosi swears. He gets angry: "Who uses the Palestinian flag? It is not the Socialist Party, not the Greens, not the center-left, not the center-right, nor even the extreme right! It is Mélenchon and the Insoumis! It is Rima Hassan [LFI deputy of Palestinian origin] . The mayor of Nice concludes: "All my compassion goes to the civilian victims in Lebanon, Iran and Gaza."
Since October 8, 2023, the day the city raised the Israeli flag, several legal appeals have been filed with the administrative court demanding the removal of the Hebrew state's flag from the municipal pediment. For the time being, the court has dismissed "for lack of urgency" an interim relief application filed in May 2024 by three Nice citizens.
Appeal for abuse of power
The other appeal "for abuse of power" filed by Sefen Guez Guez for Amira Zaiter and Hager Barkous, two pro-Palestinian activists, has been pending since January 22, 2024. Meanwhile, Christian Estrosi has asked the administrative court to suspend the proceedings following Amira Zaiter's conviction for condoning terrorism. The young woman, co-founder of the association From Nice to Gaza, was sentenced to three years in prison, including one year in prison. She has appealed this decision. The verdict will be delivered on June 25.
Seven citizens of Nice in hearing on June 24
The remaining proceedings were initiated on March 29 by seven citizens of Nice. Among them are Christian Masson, president of MRAP06 (Movement Against Racism and for Friendship Between Peoples), and Sylvaine Bourquin of the France Palestine Solidarity association. They are represented by Mireille Damiano, a lawyer at the Nice bar... and an opponent of Christian Estrosi.
The plaintiffs sent a registered letter requesting that the flag be removed from the town hall. They cited "the developments in the conflict and France's position on the Israeli conflict." "While the flags were initially displayed with the intention of expressing a message of support for the Israeli victims and hostages, the statements you made to justify their continued presence are at least partially in contradiction with France's official statements and actions," they explained in the letter.
This procedure allowed them, if they failed to respond within two months, to appeal to the administrative court for abuse of power. This was done on June 7. This third appeal will be examined on June 24.
"On the merits, we are perfectly acceptable."
"This is a classic case law of the Council of State, a public building must be neutral or in correlation with the policy of the State, on the merits we are perfectly admissible" , advances Mireille Damiano. As for the injunction of the prefect, she notes: "I had, several months ago already, asked the former prefect Hugues Moutouh to exercise his legality control. I never received a response" . Maître Damiano sighs: "This did not surprise us much since eleven times in a row, he had issued orders banning gatherings of the collective 06 for a just and lasting peace".
In Gennevilliers and Saint-Denis, the flag of Palestine
For the past few days, there has been a flurry of controversy over flags flying on the facades of local authorities. Hence the letter from Prefect Laurent Hottiaux to Christian Estrosi? "I think it may be related to the Palestinian flag that was raised on the Saint-Denis town hall. The Prefect of Seine-Saint-Denis has just requested that it be removed, arguing that the building is neutral. So, it would be rather unusual if there were two weights and two measures, in Seine-Saint-Denis and in the Alpes-Maritimes, on exactly the same display," notes Mireille Damiano.
The same is true in Hauts-de-Seine, where the prefecture has requested the removal of the red, white, black and green flag hoisted on the forecourt of Gennevilliers town hall.
Var-Matin