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Mandatory elevators in old blocks. 3,500 cooperatives and communities will pay for the extension

Mandatory elevators in old blocks. 3,500 cooperatives and communities will pay for the extension

  • In 2026, regulations will come into force requiring the installation of elevators in multi-family residential buildings with three or more storeys and in public buildings with two or more storeys.
  • The obligation to add a lift will also apply to already constructed blocks of flats, where it is required to provide disabled people with access to all floors (above ground and underground).
  • The changes are intended to improve accessibility for people with disabilities, caregivers with small children or the elderly.

On Friday, June 13, the Government Legislation Centre published a draft regulation of the Minister of Development and Technology on the technical requirements that buildings and their location should meet, which assumes that investors and housing communities and cooperatives (including developers and individual investors) will be obliged to install an elevator in the following buildings :

  • multi-family residential buildings with three or more storeys,
  • public buildings with two or more storeys,
  • collective housing (excluding collective housing buildings in closed areas) with two or more storeys.

Communities and cooperatives will also have to cover the cost of adapting an already constructed building to the needs of people with disabilities. At the same time, they will have to pay for the construction of a passenger lift to existing buildings that are not equipped with an elevator.

If there is no need to install a lift, it is enough to provide access by constructing a ramp. The Ministry of Development emphasizes that the proposed regulations aim, among other things, to facilitate access to buildings and related facilities for people with various types of disabilities.

Importantly, in a housing cooperative, the decision to add an elevator to a given property must be approved by the owners of the premises, in addition to the statutory bodies authorized to do so.

Housing communities and cooperatives will pay for the construction of an elevator

The obligation to install a lift will apply to housing communities and housing cooperatives, of which there are about 3,500 in Poland. They will therefore have to cover the cost of adding a passenger lift to existing buildings. The Ministry of Development emphasizes that the price of a lift depends on its size, type of shaft, as well as the number of stops. These costs may result in an increase in the price per 1 square meter of usable area of ​​apartments. In addition, in this case there are costs related to the need to undergo

elevators to periodic inspections, which must be performed once a year, and the costs of any repairs.

It is not possible to indicate a precise amount in terms of price increases for all planned investments due to the diversity and nature of individual investments.

- emphasizes the Ministry of Development.

Housing cooperatives and communities will receive funding to equip a block with an elevator

For the construction of a lift shaft and the purchase and installation of a passenger lift, a housing community or cooperative may obtain funding from the government Accessibility Fund established by the Act of 19 July 2019 on ensuring accessibility for people with special needs (Journal of Laws of 2022, item 2240), run by the National Economy Bank and cooperating financing institutions. Investments that adapt buildings to the needs of people with disabilities, caregivers with small children or the elderly are financed.

The community or cooperative may also apply for support from the State Fund for the Rehabilitation of Disabled People under the Program for Leveling Differences Between Regions. These funds are intended to improve the accessibility of multi-family residential buildings, including the construction of elevators. The investment must ensure accessibility to at least two premises in which people with mobility disabilities with a significant or moderate degree of disability live.

New regulations regarding accessibility for disabled people and seniors will come into force in 2026.

The draft regulation is a consequence of changes in the applicable regulations, including the introduction of new requirements regarding ensuring architectural accessibility for people with special needs, introduced by the provisions of the Act of 5 July 2018 on facilitating the preparation and implementation of housing investments and accompanying investments (Journal of Laws of 2024, item 195) and the provisions of the Act of 19 July 2019 on ensuring accessibility for people with special needs (Journal of Laws of 2024, item 1411) - it is necessary to issue a new regulation on the technical conditions that buildings and their location should meet, regulating anew the matter of technical conditions.

The Regulation will enter into force on 20 September 2026, with some provisions entering into force on 31 December 2026 and 31 December 2029.

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